"There must always be a Lich King." Lame, right? Or is it?
The other day I watched Equilibrium, which is basically what would happen if you wanted to make the Matrix but couldn't legally do that, and replaced machine-driven illusion with drugs to block emotion. For various reasons it irritated me, but one in particular stood out: the downside of ending the regime was never discussed. The film of V for Vendetta had this same problem.
It might be because I'm a Stalinist*, but I'm not a fan of the pattern of "dictator falls, everyone lives happily ever after." That's not actually how things happen. Ever. I can sense the objection rising up inside you, so I have these two things to note.
*according to my critics
First off, I don't think the downside to the fall of the dictator must necessarily be shown, at least not right away, but there should be at least some notion that something went wrong. Take Star Wars for example. After A New Hope we're all happy that the Death Star was destroyed. Then the Empire strikes back in the appropriately-named The Empire Strikes Back in which the Rebels are stuck on a planet made entirely out of ice and wampas. In the extended universe we learn about how just because the Emperor eventually died doesn't mean everything is great. Instead, people go out to celebrate and are gunned down by the millions and a whole new form of civil war breaks out, which as best as I can tell, never ends no matter how many times they kill clones of the Emperor.
Compare this with real life where we celebrate the fall of a dictator, and then all go "so... now what?" That's when every single suppressed grievance explodes and suddenly people start missing running water and streets paved with something other than unexploded ordinance.
Despite that, there is my Second thing to note: just because there is a downside does not mean it is bad that the evil regime has fallen. Of course it's bad when the basic infrastructure is wrecked and rule of law breaks down, but that's something to consider when taking down the dictator. This doesn't mean "oh well, things would be worse without them", but instead "let's have a plan for what happens when the Elite Guard of the Evil Government are all out of work."
The admission of a downside is part of what can make the story complex and interesting. It makes the enemies, the villains, a little more understandable. Sure the dictator is bad, but perhaps his supporters are just people who see stability as worth the occasional murder and rampant corruption. Maybe they think it will be even worse without him. This makes them people with different philosophical leanings and social predictions, rather than evil people. That's what the world is filled with: people with different perspectives, who we may still find ourselves in conflict with, but who are not evil faceless goons. After the rebellion they may even join the winning side, not because they are traitors or flip-floppers, but because they see it as the best way to protect what they value and to continue to do their jobs.
They are the bureaucrats. They are the police and the army. The judges and administrators. Are they on the wrong side? Perhaps. But that doesn't mean they cannot be on the right side. Nor does it mean that they are necessarily evil.
I remember an argument in a Star Wars novel in which the hero is arguing with his future father-in-law about smuggling. The father was a smuggler, running Imperial blockades and bypassing their customs. It paid well and seemed to be righteous work, sticking it to The Man. But the hero points out that while the Empire was evil, those import taxes were what paid for roads and schools and healthcare for children. So even as it is a blow to the Evil Empire, it is also a blow to those who are subjects of the empire and who have no choice in the matter.
Perhaps the best book I ever read that showed the downside, the cost of victory, the burden of maintaining civilization, was called The Star Conquerors. It's an old science fiction novel in which humans are gradually getting crushed by an alien empire. It is approximately a gagillion times bigger, which is not helped by a human population which isn't very interested in paying for the war effort that keeps them from being crushed in a week. The hero does the sensible thing: rounds up what ships he can and goes flying off to kick some ass, which after a mix of luck and brilliance, results in him capturing the core planets. The aliens hand over control of the entire empire, about a third of the galaxy. Cool, right? USA USA USA! Er.. TERRAN EMPIRE TERRAN EMPIRE TERRAN EMPIRE! Except for one problem: Before they leave the aliens explain that now we're responsible for administering it all, of managing the flow of trade, of preventing starvation, of keeping everyone in line so it doesn't all collapse into a giant civil war among the various species.
Should we have just given up and lost? No. But knowing that there is something after victory, some burden of leadership, of survival against entropy rather than war, makes the story that much more complete and interesting.
And so, when we hear that there must always be a Lich King, maybe let's go ahead and say that in the literal sense, that sounds ridiculous. But let's not forget that there are still the Vrykul up there, who are going to wonder what happened to their Death God, who are going to need to be either crushed, assimilated, or some mix of the two, and better hope we don't get that wrong. There are still Scourge agents, dedicated to various agendas of evil, power, and insanity. In fact, we run into one in the Eastern Plaguelands, a spider who thinks he's going to start his own Scourge. A joke, for now. We should wonder, without the leadership of the Lich King, what will the mindless ones do? What about the sentient and free agents? What happens to the Plague? The diseased and corrupted land?
Perhaps we should even be glad that Deathwing showed up. Imagine the chaos, the destruction, if the greedy, amoral adventurers with incredible magical and combat powers backed with even greater magical artifacts and armor, found themselves bored. Perhaps that's what was meant by the Scourge going on an even greater rampage of destruction. With the Lich King, we had a target and that target was something everyone could agree on. Without him, then what? Perhaps he did not actually need to convert or corrupt us, merely step aside and let us do what we do: mass slaughter of anything which might be remotely profitable.
Maybe those daily quest givers aren't so bad after all. I shudder to think what we'd do otherwise.